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| By Joe
Azbell | Published Date: December 4, 1955 |
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NEGRO GROUPS READY BOYCOTT OF CITY LINES
A 'top secret" meeting of Montgomery Negroes who plan a boycott
of city buses Monday is scheduled at 7 p.m. at the Holt Street Baptist
Church for "further instructions" in an economic reprisal"
campaign against segregation on city buses, The Advertiser learned
last night. The campaign, modeled along the lines of the White Citizens
Council program, was initiated by unidentified Negro leaders after
a Negro woman, Rosa parks, was arrested by city police Thursday
on charge of violating segregation laws by sitting in the white
section of a city bus.
Yesterday Negro sections were flooded with thousands of copies of
mimeographed or typed letters asking Negroes to refrain from riding
city buses Monday.
SECOND TIME
The letter states:
"Another Negro woman has been arrested and thrown into jail
because she refused to get up out of her seat on the bus and give
it to a white person. It is the second time since the Claudette
Colbert case that a Negro has been arrested for the same thing.
This must be stopped. Negroes are citizens and have rights.
"Until we do something to stop these arrests they will continue.
The next time it may be you, or you or you. The woman's case will
come up Monday. We are, therefore, asking every Negro to stay off
the buses on Monday in protest of the arrest and trail. Don't ride
the buses to work, to town, to school or anywhere on Monday. You
can afford to stay out of school for one day if you have no other
way to go except by bus. If you work, take a cab or walk, but please,
children and grownups, don't get on a at all on Monday. Pleas stay
off the buses Monday".
WOULDN"T GIVE NAMES
The Rev. A. W. Wilson, pastor of the Holt Street Baptist Church
said he would not divulge under "any circumstances" the
names of the Negroes who asked permission to use the church facilities
for the meeting.
"I don't feel I should give their names out for publication.
But the meeting will be open and public and the doors will not be
closed to Negroes or whites," he said.
Asked why he would not provide the names of the leaders of the
boycott campaign and the meeting, the Rev. Wilson said that he didn't
know enough about the meeting nor the campaign to provide the information.
"Under no circumstance will I give you the names," he
told The Advertise.
First reports of the boycott came to The Advertiser Friday afternoon
when white women reported their maids had asked for Monday off so
they could "boycott the city buses" because "we have
been asked to do it."
In the letter circularized yesterday, it was not stated what "for
further instructions, attended the mass meeting" was intended
to mean. The Rev. Wilson said "further instructions" doesn't
mean anything except "just further instructions."
NO COMMENT
In Friday's attempts to locate Negro leaders backing the boycott
plan, The Advertiser met with "no comment" and replies
of "no knowledge."
In the Thursday night arrest of Rosa Parks 634 Cleveland Ct., city
policemen acted under authority of Section II, Chapter 6 of the
Montgomery City Code.
J. F. Blake, 27 N. Lewis St., City Lines bus driver, said the Parks
woman refused to accept a seat in the Negro section assigned to
her and instead seated herself in the white section. Blake called
city police who took the Negro woman to police headquarters and
charged her with violation of the segregation law. She will get
a Recorder's court hearing Monday.
J. H. Bagley, manager of the bus company, issued this statement
after hearing of the circulars:
"The Montgomery City Lines is sorry if anyone expects us to
be exempt from any state or city law. We are sorry that the colored
people blame us for any state or city ordinance which we didn't
have passed. We have to obey all laws just like any other citizen.
We had nothing to do with the laws being passed, but we expect to
abide by all laws, city or state, to the best of our ability."
Bagley said he first learned of the circulars today when a woman
informed him her maid had brought one of the circulars to work with
her. Bagley said he immediately went to the woman's house and obtained
the circular and turned the matter over to the firm's attorney,
Jack Crenshaw.
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